Hahaha, guys, I probably shouldn't write posts when I am furious but SERIOUSLY WORLD? SERIOUSLY?

Utah's House and Senate have passed a bill that would criminalize miscarriage.

The bill doesn't affect legally obtained abortions (though good luck getting one of those, ladies!), but it does criminalize anything a woman does outside a doctor's care/supervision that induces a miscarriage or abortion. Penalties range up to life in prison.

Feministing has a bunch of links, and if you want to vent (AND I SURE DO), there's always the unfunnybusiness post on the matter. From the RH Reality check article:

The basis for the law was a recent case in which a 17-year-old girl, who was seven months pregnant, paid a man $150 to beat her in an attempt to cause a miscarriage. Although the girl gave birth to a baby later given up for adoption, she was initially charged with attempted murder. However the charges were dropped because, at the time, under Utah state law a woman could not be prosecuted for attempting to arrange an abortion, lawful or unlawful.


As someone in unfunnybusiness noted:

In a country where birth control is available and abortion is legal, a 17-year-old girl pays a man to beat her up to induce a miscarriage and the only PROBLEM you see here is that she can't be charged with attempted murder?

WHAT THE FUCK IS WRONG WITH YOU PEOPLE?

That clusterfuck is beyond words.

I don't understand, guys. I just don't.

Not only is this a superfun slippery slope to criminalizing "reckless" behaviour while pregnant (or even "pre-pregnant", bob and mary help us all), whether you're aware of your pregnancy or not— not only are the causes of miscarriage and certain conditions like fetal alcohol syndrome poorly understood but blamed on women anyway and used to control womens' choices and behaviour — but, in the particular case that sparked this, seriously, it's the GIRL who's the problem? What the fuck happened to the MAN who beat her up for money?

In fact, what happens to the guy in all of these scenarios? Where is the man in all of these discussions of reproductive responsibility? Where is the reliable hormonal birth control for men? Where is the medicalization of their private lives and bodies, the yearly checkups they must have if they want to be able to control their reproductive state? Where's the recommendation that men get the Gardasil HPV vaccine? Where is the criminalization of reproductive coercion?

Actually? You know what? Let's set aside individuals. How about society's part in this failure? Where is the comprehensive sexual and reproductive education for our children and youth? Where is the freely available contraception? If every life is to be valued and loved, where is the extravagant amount of funding for foster care of unwanted children? Where are the open adoptions? If really seriously every life is to be valued, and not just you know, white people's lives, what are we doing to address the massive disparity in abortion, STI, and teen pregnancy rates between black and white women? Every life is precious? Are you sure??

Fuck me sideways, people. Are you fucking kidding me?


If we are going to talk about women, and women's bodies (newsflash: women are not solely their bodies), and women's choices, then — oh no, wait a minute, I lied. We can't talk about women's choices, because women can't be trusted to make choices.

That's what this comes down to. I see no way around that.

This is about whether or not women can be trusted to make choices about their lives, their reproductive state, their children. About life. The "pro-life" label annoys me on many grounds, many of which — how many pro-lifers are also for the death penalty, how many pro-lifers oppose giving their tax dollars to social programs that help mothers and children — can be summed up very simply: the right to life begins at conception and ends at birth. But the real reason this label annoys me is that it plays a short, ugly game of linguistic acrobatics: the label implies that the opposing position is somehow NOT pro-life.

I was talking / raving at [personal profile] seventhe about this, and she hit it pretty square (QWP): I hate using "pro-life" because, uh, we're all pro-life! NOBODY *WANTS* A GODDAM ABORTION OKAY. Nobody's ever like "Man, am I gonna get pregnant and then abort the shit out of it." We just understand that sometimes life, overall, or the quality thereof, is better served in one way than another?

To me, the pro-choice movement is ALSO a pro-life movement — just with a broader definition of "life". Not restricted to whether or not a fetus has a heartbeat and is born alive, but broadly encompassing the entirety of life, with all its complications and richness. Like, you know. Womens' lives. The quality of womens' lives, not simply whether she is breathing or not. Hell, this of course includes the child, too — the quality of life of a child born to a mother didn't want a child and can't support one, a child given away to a foster care system that is severely underfunded thanks to the tax-chariness of the same people who insisted upon that child being carried to term. Many people, of course, go through that system fine and live full lives and are awesome despite how deeply society has failed them. But if we're going to be pro-life, can't we be pro-life start to finish? Can't we fund programs for children (foster, adopted, or not), fund every child's education and enrichment? Can't we give every person the health care they need?

(Everything is connected.)

Can't we trust a woman to think hard about her choices and in the end say, "no, this is not what I want for my life, not what I want for any child of mine"? That's what it comes down to. That is it. Either you think women are somehow insensible of the fact that abortion is, you know, ABORTION, and can't be trusted to choose for themselves... or you believe women are human beings with brains and souls and wants and needs. We all remember that superbowl ad about Tim Tebow and his mother, right? She made a choice to carry her son to term, against medical advice. And here I was going YES YES THAT IS WHAT WE WANT. That is EXACTLY what we want, letting women choose. Which Planned Parenthood's response makes pretty clear (though I kind of wish they'd let women speak for themselves, but I suspect this was a strategic use of cranking it up to 11). This is about trusting women to make choices for themselves, for their own reasons.

Christ on a cracker.

Also worth mentioning: the HUGE pressure on women to reproduce— even when they can't afford to. A well-known fertility clinic in my area has been running a particular radio ad for months. I sadly can't find a copy of the ad online to actually quote it, but the gist goes like this: there's a recession, times are tough, but I can still spend heaps of money on fertility treatments and have a baby even when I can barely afford my own life. This isn't the ad I'm thinking of, but it's from the same center and is close enough. And then there is the presumption that a family without children is incomplete, not a proper family, so when are going to start a family? You better do it before you're 30, or 90% of your eggs will shrivel up! And then it's back to the fertility clinic, but watch out, if you have the gall to delay having children for that long you will probably have some kind of gross disabled kid. Better get a gene scan just to make sure and keep working on those cures! Unless you're some lazy unemployed slut, in which case you should be sterilized against your will. Feminists / liberals / pro-choicers / whathaveyou don't get a free pass here, either, not when shit like this and this needs to be said. Not to mention this and this. Not when you use a misogynist slur to describe one of the lived realities of women in childbirth. In short: white, non-disabled upper-class women are to have white, non-disabled children, whether they want them or no, and be goddamn happy about it.


In sum: fuck you, lawmakers of Utah. Fuck you and the storm of stupidity you rode in on.

[I know I haven't even come close to covering all the issues surrounding this bill, and I chose to focus on some of the implications of the case that sparked it. Others have done a better job, and you can find them linked in the earlier parts of this post.]
Hey, it's time to stop drawing wolf butts and variously gendered people touching each other and time to have another tl;dr chat!

Today's topic is more like a topic-train. It looks like this: Racism in fantasy works --> stereotypes in jokes --> kyriarchy and humour --> are we allowed to be funny ever?

(The answer is of course: No! No humour allowed! What did you think this was, real life or something?)

To make clear whither and whence this post: I have recently seen some icons of Sazh (dark-skinned character from Final Fantasy XIII) that I found objectionable, as did [livejournal.com profile] heebee [here] and [personal profile] renay [here]. The icons can be seen below this cut — I did say they are uncomfortably racist, right?:

The Icons in Question )

I prefer not to name the iconmaker or link to their work, though many folks might recognize hir anyway. Rather, I want to take part in a general fandom discussion of this topic, rather than call out and dogpile a single iconmaker. I'm attempting to engage the iconmaker, not neglecting that part, but I hope to minimize the extent to which zie feels attacked in hir own space. And while I can't really tell anyone what to do, I do ask that please, no one go over there and call hir racist. That is not productive. (If that seemed self-contradictory — hey, this person did something racist and by the way don't tell hir zie's racist — please listen while the ever-awesome Jay Smooth of Ill Doctrine explains.)

If you are confused as to why these icons might be offensive, I recommend taking a look at the collection at the Authentic History Center, as well as some rebuttals of common responses to this imagery.

That said, let's try to get this party started!





Race and Racism in Fantasy Worlds


First up, a common cry: But these are fantasy worlds, they don't have our history of race and race relations there, they might not even have an idea of race! Fantasy depictions — or fanworks based on fantasy depictions — can't be racist!

The simple answer: Okay, I will grant that within a canonical world, by canonical standards, something we might take as racist/sexist/otherwise offensive is not taken as such within the context of that world.

But you know who isn't in the context of that world? You and me, buddy. And the creators of the canon. And pretty much all the consumers of that canon. So while the characters embedded in that world might not be engaging in racism by the rules of their own world, we do not have that excuse.

We who create and consume media, we live in this world, with all its sorry and glorious history. It's possible to go in circles forever around the subject of fantasy depictions and their effect on real-world issues. I would prefer not to go there; I would get dizzy. I hope we can at least agree on this: whatever the creators' intentions and whatever the rules of the fantasy world, we, because we live in our world, are justified in viewing and analyzing the fantasy through the lens of our real-world experience — the experience through which it is created and consumed.




Using Stereotypes in Jokes / Kyriarchy and Humour


Okay, so can we at least poke fun at racist stereotypes and make other plays off prejudice in an ironic way using those fantasy characters (who by the way are imaginary and can't be hurt)?

Yes and no.

The relationship between humour and kyriarchy is... pretty complicated. It's quite easy to fall into a trap here: attempt, with the best intentions, to deride things worthy of derision, and yet in making the joke end up perpetuating those same ills.

Here's the thing — when you make a joke using a stereotype, you're still using that stereotype.

My complete lack of humour continues! )



Are We Allowed to be Funny EVER omg )


I know a lot of people try to make lists of acceptable and off-limits topics for humour. I think that's a pretty fraught discussion. Liss made a pretty neat post on off-limits humour, breaking down why certain subjects are more off-limits than others. But she also makes the point that no topic is really off-limits: it's all about context. It's about your audience. It's about thinking hard about how your humour will be received, and by whom. And if necessary, it's about summoning up the creativity to make new jokes, jokes that do not perpetuate the very things we try to fight.

And back we are in a grey area, context context context. But I hope we at least have some more things to think about, and some tools to discuss this disturbing trend in fandom. It's not just a few Sazh icons — it's everywhere, in jokes about female characters, older characters, characters of colour... It's quite saddening. I'd love to discuss how this problem relates to fandom in general, or Final Fantasy fandom in particular, since we have such a fun history (see: Barrret). It's a big issue, with too little tl;dr. Open the deer pens, prepare the aquamarine paint cans! Or, you know, just drop a word or two.


A note on where to comment: I'm posting this from DW to LJ, so it's available on both services. However, I would prefer if people commented in the LJ copy, to make it easier for me to keep track of the discussion. I'm keeping commenting open on both sites, so this is just a request =)
I've stayed out of recent debates about race and gender on the internet— I've read most of the relevant material/discussions, but have not posted anything. I mentioned some reasons in a previous post, which basically boil down to "I've been doing research on rape all year and I kind of can't handle talking about misogyny/racism/homophobia/etc right now."

Recently two people I know here on LJ started a discussion about race. This discussion bothered me a lot. Feelings were hurt on both sides. Also, from what I can tell, both sides were earnestly trying to communicate their points. I'm trying to understand where the miscommunication happened, because I'm convinced there's a lot of it in here. There was some hand-wringing about whether I wanted to jump into the fray or not, but I'm not sure how to work through such issues except by having discussions. So here's a try.

I decided to post this in my own journal rather than attempting to comment in either of the participants' journals. This is in part because I expect this to get long, and in part because I am hesitant to invade either of their spaces. Likewise, if you first heard of this discussion here and wouldn't normally engage with these people, please don't bother any of the participants about it on their journals. Part of this discussion is no longer viewable, as the post (which gave a lot of context and valuable information on the participant's position, both in the post itself and in the comments) was friends-locked after its initially public posting. Also, I admit outright that I am trying to read some intent here. If the actual parties involved want to correct me on any such interpretations, I really hope they do.

Background )

Misscommunication 1: Being a racist vs. acting racist )

Misscommunication 2: Your example is inappropriate )

[livejournal.com profile] shanaqui tried, in good faith, to use examples she was familiar with to engage in a discussion about race. Her interlocutors told her that her example was derailing the discussion. I think [livejournal.com profile] shanaqui should have read the links provided her before engaging in further discussion. I also think her interlocutors should have stopped to think about why they weren't getting through to her before continuing to engage her. But everyone runs out of teaspoons eventually. I read this as an unfortunate instance of enough explanation to hurt feelings but not enough to change minds, because everyone was tired of explaining things to everyone else.

I'm writing about this because I think it's important to think about when/why attempts to have discussions about race fail, among friends, among intelligent, non-racist people.

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